This paper proposes a novel hybrid algorithm for the integration of systematic preventive maintenance policies in hybrid flow shop scheduling to minimize makespan. We have implemented a problem-solving approach for optimizing the processing time, methods based on metaheuristics. The proposed approach is inspired by the behavior of the human body. This hybridization is between a multi-agent system and inspirations of the human body, especially genetics. The effectiveness of our approach has been demonstrated repeatedly in this paper. To solve such a complex problem, we proposed an approach which we have used advanced operators such as uniform crossover set and single point mutation. The proposed approach is applied to three preventive maintenance policies. These policies are intended to maximize the availability or to maintain a minimum level of reliability during the production chain. The results show that our algorithm outperforms existing algorithms. We assumed that the machines might be unavailable periodically during the production scheduling
This paper proposes an improved approach based on MAS Architecture and Heuristic Algorithm for systematic maintenance to minimize makespan. We have implemented a problem-solving approach for optimizing the processing time, methods based on metaheuristics. The proposed approach is inspired by the behavior of the human body. This hybridization is between a multi-agent system and inspirations of the human body, especially genetics. The effectiveness of our approach has been demonstrated repeatedly in this paper. To solve such a complex problem, we proposed an approach which we have used advanced operators such as uniform crossover set and single point mutation. The proposed approach is applied to three preventive maintenance policies. These policies are intended to maximize the availability or to maintain a minimum level of reliability during the production chain. The results show that our algorithm outperforms existing algorithms. We assumed that the machines might be unavailable periodically during the production scheduling.
Les technologies utilisées dans les systèmes de transport intelligents varient, allant de systèmes de gestion basiquescomme les systèmes de gestion des carrefours à feux, les systèmes de gestion des conteneurs, les panneaux à messages variables, radars automatiques ou la vidéosurveillance aux applications plus avancées qui intègrent des données en temps-réel avec retours d'informations de nombreuses sources, comme les informations météorologiques, ...etc.Cet article donne un bref aperçu surunegestion intelligente des carrefours à feuxutilisant des capteurs sans fils
Every modern company should measure the value of its intellectual capital and to report to complement the traditional annual balance sheets. The purpose of this work is to measure the intellectual capital in an Algerian company (or production system) using the Weightless Wealth Tool Kit (WWTK). The results of themeasurement of intellectual capital are supplemented by traditional financial ratios. The measurement was applied to the National Company of Wells Services (ENSP) in Hassi Messaoud city, in thesouth of Algeria. We calculated the intellectual capital (intangible resources) of the ENSP to help the organization to better capitalize on its potential of workers and their know-how. The intangible value of the ENSP is evaluated at 16,936,173,345 DA in 2015
In this paper, we present the application of knowledge engineering and externalisation of tacit knowledge in manufacturing industry, in order to improve the performance of a production system and save the knowledge capital of the company. The main aim of this study is to propose a knowledge model for manufacturing task combining common knowledge acquisition and design support (CommonKADS) and methodology for acquisition of tacit knowledge (MACTAK) methodologies, using two different knowledge base modelling based on two categories: (i) ontology and (ii) expert knowledge base. In that purpose, we suggest a process dedicated to industrial manufacturing, allowing to capitalise knowledge by: (1) Externalisation of tacit knowledge by MACTAK-methodology in industrial processes, (2) using knowledge engineering method; CommonKADS methodology, (3) Formalizing and modelling the domain knowledge using ontology and inference model, (4) presenting the implementation tool to support the knowledge model and (5) reusing the manufacturing knowledge model in decision support systems. The three pillars of methodology are: the externalisation process, Knowledge representation technique and quality tools. The proposed model is applied in manufacturing monitoring systems.
Geographic routing protocols based on virtual coordinate system are used in wireless sensor networks without GPS assistance or any localization technique. They rely completely on virtual coordinates derived from relative distances or hop counting to a set of anchor nodes in the sensor network. Despite the fact that the recently proposed virtual coordinate protocols have gained advantages as they are GPS free, they suffer from crucial inevitable problems. The reason for such a case lies, in fact, on these protocols which depend widely on the characteristic of “fixed reference points” (called anchors). The worst of these engendered problems is that of the unique reference framework where it is quite difficult to assign the existing nodes a unique identity. This lack of uniqueness cannot guarantee delivery and fails most of the time to forward the packet successfully. Moreover, a question rises here on how to select the anchors in order to use them in the field of work. Therefore; this paper comes to find out another way to solve the above-mentioned problems. The proposed routing protocol “Billiardo” is of greedy type based on virtual coordinates system. Its key idea is to use more than one sink, and all these sinks are used as anchors to allow each sensor to get its virtual coordinates. This protocol depends on hops’ count to find the shortest path towards just one selected sink among the other sinks without any complicated formula. Through tested simulation Billiardo proves to be far better and more efficient than the others to avoid all the thwarting problems in forwarding the packet.