Fault diagnosis and failure prognosis are essential techniques in improving the safety of many manufacturing systems. Therefore, on-line fault detection and isolation is one of the most important tasks in safety-critical and intelligent control systems. Computational intelligence techniques are being investigated as extension of the traditional fault diagnosis methods. This paper discusses the properties of the TSK/Mamdani approaches and neuro-fuzzy (NF) fault diagnosis within an application study of an manufacturing systems. The key issues of finding a suitable structure for detecting and isolating ten realistic actuator faults are described. Within this framework, data-processing interactive software of simulation baptized NEFDIAG (NEuro Fuzzy DIAGnosis) version 1.0 is developed. This software devoted primarily to creation, training and test of a classification Neuro-Fuzzy system of industrial process failures. NEFDIAG can be represented like a special type of fuzzy perceptron, with three layers used to classify patterns and failures. The system selected is the workshop of SCIMAT clinker , cement factory of Ain Touta " Batna, Algeria ".
We describe in this paper an overview of artificial immune system algorithms to solve the classification problem in industrial monitoring. We present artificial immune system algorithms, starting with the negative selection that happens to be a rich source of inspiration. We also, detail the clonal selection algorithm, which is based on the clonal selection theory. Finally, we detail other algorithms based of agent including the immune system and dendritic cell algorithm. In the end, we summarize the differences and similarities of the works discussed and we conclude on the prospects related to the approach of the algorithms of artificial immune systems for industrial monitoring to solve the classification problem
In order to avoid catastrophic situations when the dynamics of a physical system (entity in Multi Agent System architecture) are evolving toward an undesirable operating mode, particular and quick safety actions have to be programmed in the control design. Classic control (PID and even state model based methods) becomes powerless for complex plants (nonlinear, MIMO and ill-defined systems). A more efficient diagnosis requires an artificial intelligence approach. We propose in this paper the design of a Fuzzy Pattern Recognition System (FPRS) that solves, in real time, the main following problems: 1) Identification of an actual state; 2) Identification of an eventual evolution towards a failure state; 3) Diagnosis and decision-making. Simulations have been carried for a fictive complex process plant with the objective to evaluate the consistency and the performance of the proposed diagnosis philosophy. The obtained results seem to be encouraging and very promising for application to fault diagnosis of a real and complex plant process. Copyright © 2011 Praise Worthy Prize S.r.l. - All rights reserved.
This work appears in man-machine interface. Our goal is to study the integration of Arabic language in Mobile Phone, in order to achieve a man-machine interface Arabic. The correct display of Arabic character is essential in a MMI. Since Arabic characters change their forms according to their position in a word, then it is necessary to make a contextual analysis on every word, to find the correct form of each character. The transformation of two or more characters in one form, demand special treatment, as in the case of Arabic ligature LAM-ALEF. The Arabic language has a different direction of writing in relation to other languages embedded in mobile phone, which requires finding an algorithm that provides a bidirectional display of SMS messages. These messages may contain characters from different direction, from right to left, left to right or characters that have no direction. It allows you to make the message understandable.
Dans cet article, nous présentons un nouvel algorithme pour réduire la dimension de vecteur d’état de fonctionnement d’un système industriel. Notre algorithme permet de sélectionner un sous-ensemble de paramètres qui offre une détection plus rapide de dysfonctionnement et une bonne qualité de classification. Cet algorithme est basé sur le comportement observé chez les fourmis réelles. Nous montrons ici que l’émergence des déplacements et les interactions des fourmis permet de trouver un ensemble réduit de paramètres qui caractérisent le fonctionnement d’un système industriel dynamique et complexe. L’algorithme offre aussi la possibilité d’utiliser des bases de données de grandes tailles. Les expériences effectuées sur les bases de données Iris et Vehicle montrent que notre algorithme fournit de très bons résultats. MOTS-CLES: Colonie de fourmis, Classification, Diagnostic industriel, Sélection de paramètres, Système complexe et dynamique.
Fault diagnosis and failure prognosis are essential techniques in improving the safety of many manufacturing systems. Therefore, on-line fault detection and isolation is one of the most important tasks in safety-critical and intelligent control systems. Computational intelligence techniques are being investigated as extension of the traditional fault diagnosis methods. This paper discusses the properties of the TSK/Mamdani approaches and neuro-fuzzy (NF) fault diagnosis within an application study of a manufacturing system. The key issues of finding a suitable structure for detecting and isolating ten realistic actuator faults are described. Within this framework, data-processing interactive software of simulation baptized NEFDIAG (NEuro Fuzzy DIAGnosis) version 1.0 is developed. This software devoted primarily to creation, training and test of a classification Neuro-Fuzzy system of industrial process failures. NEFDIAG can be represented like a special type of fuzzy perceptron, with three layers used to classify patterns and failures. The system selected is the workshop of SCIMAT clinker, cement factory in Algeria.
This paper proposes a novel hybrid algorithm for fault diagnosis of rotary kiln based on a binary ant colony (BACO) and support vector machine (SVM). The algorithm can find a subset selection which is attained through the elimination of the features that produce noise or are strictly correlated with other already selected features. The BACO algorithm can improve classification accuracy with an appropriate feature subset and optimal parameters of SVM. The proposed algorithm is easily implemented and because of use of a simple filter in that, its computational complexity is very low. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated through two real Rotary Cement kiln datasets. The results show that our algorithm outperforms existing algorithms.